fanquake ddae1b4efa
ci: remove gnu-getopt usage
This is used for argument parsing in the retry script, however we don't
use the script with any arguments. So remove the unused code, and the
dependency on gnu-getopt.

This came up in the context of adding new CI jobs, where gnu-getopt
might not be available, or working properly. It seemed easier to just
remove the unused code, than look for more workarounds.
2026-01-27 16:20:55 +00:00
..
2026-01-27 16:20:55 +00:00

retry - The command line retry tool

Retry any shell command with exponential backoff or constant delay.

Instructions

Install:

retry is a shell script, so drop it somewhere and make sure it's added to your $PATH. Or you can use the following one-liner:

sudo sh -c "curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kadwanev/retry/master/retry -o /usr/local/bin/retry && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/retry"

If you're on OS X, retry is also on Homebrew:

brew pull 27283
brew install retry

Not popular enough for homebrew-core. Please star this project to help.

Usage

Help:

retry -?

Usage: retry [options] -- execute command
    -h, -?, --help
    -v, --verbose                    Verbose output
    -t, --tries=#                    Set max retries: Default 10
    -s, --sleep=secs                 Constant sleep amount (seconds)
    -m, --min=secs                   Exponential Backoff: minimum sleep amount (seconds): Default 0.3
    -x, --max=secs                   Exponential Backoff: maximum sleep amount (seconds): Default 60
    -f, --fail="script +cmds"        Fail Script: run in case of final failure

Examples

No problem:

retry echo u work good

u work good

Test functionality:

retry 'echo "y u no work"; false'

y u no work
Before retry #1: sleeping 0.3 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #2: sleeping 0.6 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #3: sleeping 1.2 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #4: sleeping 2.4 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #5: sleeping 4.8 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #6: sleeping 9.6 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #7: sleeping 19.2 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #8: sleeping 38.4 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #9: sleeping 60.0 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #10: sleeping 60.0 seconds
y u no work
etc..

Limit retries:

retry -t 4 'echo "y u no work"; false'

y u no work
Before retry #1: sleeping 0.3 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #2: sleeping 0.6 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #3: sleeping 1.2 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #4: sleeping 2.4 seconds
y u no work
Retries exhausted

Bad command:

retry poop

bash: poop: command not found

Fail command:

retry -t 3 -f 'echo "oh poopsickles"' 'echo "y u no work"; false'

y u no work
Before retry #1: sleeping 0.3 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #2: sleeping 0.6 seconds
y u no work
Before retry #3: sleeping 1.2 seconds
y u no work
Retries exhausted, running fail script
oh poopsickles

Last attempt passed:

retry -t 3 -- 'if [ $RETRY_ATTEMPT -eq 3 ]; then echo Passed at attempt $RETRY_ATTEMPT; true; else echo Failed at attempt $RETRY_ATTEMPT; false; fi;'

Failed at attempt 0
Before retry #1: sleeping 0.3 seconds
Failed at attempt 1
Before retry #2: sleeping 0.6 seconds
Failed at attempt 2
Before retry #3: sleeping 1.2 seconds
Passed at attempt 3

License

Apache 2.0 - go nuts