fanquake b2ec0326fd
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#28008: BIP324 ciphersuite
1c7582ead6e1119899922041c1af2b4169b0bc74 tests: add decryption test to bip324_tests (Pieter Wuille)
990f0f8da92a2d11828a7c05ca93bf0520b2a95e Add BIP324Cipher, encapsulating key agreement, derivation, and stream/AEAD ciphers (Pieter Wuille)
c91cedf281e5207fb5fd2ca81feec9760f7c2ed0 crypto: support split plaintext in ChaCha20Poly1305 Encrypt/Decrypt (Pieter Wuille)
af2b44c76e5de8ce880381e5535ead37ab0b3ba9 bench: add benchmark for FSChaCha20Poly1305 (Pieter Wuille)
aa8cee93342ee857931afec9af3ff5dbd8ce7749 crypto: add FSChaCha20Poly1305, rekeying wrapper around ChaCha20Poly1305 (Pieter Wuille)
0fee267792eb8cbdd48ad78f1712420b5d8d905b crypto: add FSChaCha20, a rekeying wrapper around ChaCha20 (Pieter Wuille)
9ff0768bdcca06836ccc673eacfa648e801930cb crypto: add the ChaCha20Poly1305 AEAD as specified in RFC8439 (Pieter Wuille)
9fd085a1a49d317abcaf1492b71c48bf1a1b3007 crypto: remove outdated variant of ChaCha20Poly1305 AEAD (Pieter Wuille)

Pull request description:

  Depends on #27985 and #27993, based on and partially replaces #25361, part of #27634. Draft while dependencies are not merged.

  This adds implementations of:
  * The ChaCha20Poly1305 AEAD from [RFC8439 section 2.8](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8439#section-2.8), including test vectors.
  * The FSChaCha20 stream cipher as specified in [BIP324](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0324.mediawiki#rekeying-wrappers-fschacha20poly1305-and-fschacha20), a rekeying wrapper around ChaCha20.
  * The FSChaCha20Poly1305 AEAD as specified in [BIP324](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0324.mediawiki#rekeying-wrappers-fschacha20poly1305-and-fschacha20), a rekeying wrapper around ChaCha20Poly1305.
  * A BIP324Cipher class that encapsulates key agreement, key derivation, and stream ciphers and AEADs for [BIP324 packet encoding](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0324.mediawiki#overall-packet-encryption-and-decryption-pseudocode).

  The ChaCha20Poly1305 and FSChaCha20Poly1305 implementations are new, taking advance of the improvements in #27993.

ACKs for top commit:
  jamesob:
    reACK 1c7582e
  theStack:
    ACK 1c7582ead6e1119899922041c1af2b4169b0bc74
  stratospher:
    tested ACK 1c7582e.

Tree-SHA512: 06728b4b95b21c5b732ed08faf40e94d0583f9d86ff4db3b92dd519dcd9fbfa0f310bc66ef1e59c9e49dd844ba8c5ac06e2001762a804fb5aa97027816045a46
2023-08-10 11:58:59 +02:00
..
2023-03-23 12:55:18 +01:00
2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00

Unit tests

The sources in this directory are unit test cases. Boost includes a unit testing framework, and since Bitcoin Core already uses Boost, it makes sense to simply use this framework rather than require developers to configure some other framework (we want as few impediments to creating unit tests as possible).

The build system is set up to compile an executable called test_bitcoin that runs all of the unit tests. The main source file for the test library is found in util/setup_common.cpp.

Compiling/running unit tests

Unit tests will be automatically compiled if dependencies were met in ./configure and tests weren't explicitly disabled.

After configuring, they can be run with make check.

To run the unit tests manually, launch src/test/test_bitcoin. To recompile after a test file was modified, run make and then run the test again. If you modify a non-test file, use make -C src/test to recompile only what's needed to run the unit tests.

To add more unit tests, add BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE functions to the existing .cpp files in the test/ directory or add new .cpp files that implement new BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE sections.

To run the GUI unit tests manually, launch src/qt/test/test_bitcoin-qt

To add more GUI unit tests, add them to the src/qt/test/ directory and the src/qt/test/test_main.cpp file.

Running individual tests

test_bitcoin accepts the command line arguments from the boost framework. For example, to run just the getarg_tests suite of tests:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests

log_level controls the verbosity of the test framework, which logs when a test case is entered, for example. test_bitcoin also accepts the command line arguments accepted by bitcoind. Use -- to separate both types of arguments:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests -- -printtoconsole=1

The -printtoconsole=1 after the two dashes redirects the debug log, which would normally go to a file in the test datadir (BasicTestingSetup::m_path_root), to the standard terminal output.

... or to run just the doubledash test:

test_bitcoin --run_test=getarg_tests/doubledash

Run test_bitcoin --help for the full list.

Adding test cases

To add a new unit test file to our test suite you need to add the file to src/Makefile.test.include. The pattern is to create one test file for each class or source file for which you want to create unit tests. The file naming convention is <source_filename>_tests.cpp and such files should wrap their tests in a test suite called <source_filename>_tests. For an example of this pattern, see uint256_tests.cpp.

Logging and debugging in unit tests

make check will write to a log file foo_tests.cpp.log and display this file on failure. For running individual tests verbosely, refer to the section above.

To write to logs from unit tests you need to use specific message methods provided by Boost. The simplest is BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE.

For debugging you can launch the test_bitcoin executable with gdb or lldb and start debugging, just like you would with any other program:

gdb src/test/test_bitcoin

Segmentation faults

If you hit a segmentation fault during a test run, you can diagnose where the fault is happening by running gdb ./src/test/test_bitcoin and then using the bt command within gdb.

Another tool that can be used to resolve segmentation faults is valgrind.

If for whatever reason you want to produce a core dump file for this fault, you can do that as well. By default, the boost test runner will intercept system errors and not produce a core file. To bypass this, add --catch_system_errors=no to the test_bitcoin arguments and ensure that your ulimits are set properly (e.g. ulimit -c unlimited).

Running the tests and hitting a segmentation fault should now produce a file called core (on Linux platforms, the file name will likely depend on the contents of /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern).

You can then explore the core dump using

gdb src/test/test_bitcoin core

(gbd) bt  # produce a backtrace for where a segfault occurred