W. J. van der Laan c7dd9ff71b
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#22051: Basic Taproot derivation support for descriptors
2667366aaa69447a9de4d819669d254a5ebd4d4b tests: check derivation of P2TR (Pieter Wuille)
7cedafc5412857404e9a6c3450b100cb8ee4081a Add tr() descriptor (derivation only, no signing) (Pieter Wuille)
90fcac365e1616779b40a69736428435df75fdf2 Add TaprootBuilder class (Pieter Wuille)
5f6cc8daa83700d1c949d968a5cf0d935be337b7 Add XOnlyPubKey::CreateTapTweak (Pieter Wuille)
2fbfb1becb3c0c109cd7c30b245b51da22039932 Make consensus checking of tweaks in pubkey.* Taproot-specific (Pieter Wuille)
a4bf84039c00b196b87f969acf6369d72c56ab46 Separate WitnessV1Taproot variant in CTxDestination (Pieter Wuille)
41839bdb89b3777ece2318877b9c7921ecca2472 Avoid dependence on CTxDestination index order (Pieter Wuille)
31df02a07091dbd5e0b315c8e5695e808f3a5505 Change Solver() output for WITNESS_V1_TAPROOT (Pieter Wuille)
4b1cc08f9f94a1e6e1ecba6b97f99b73fb513872 Make XOnlyPubKey act like byte container (Pieter Wuille)

Pull request description:

  This is a subset of #21365, to aide review.

  This adds support `tr(KEY)` or `tr(KEY,SCRIPT)` or `tr(KEY,{{S1,{{S2,S3},...}},...})` descriptors, describing Taproot outputs with specified internal key, and optionally any number of scripts, in nested groups of 2 inside `{`/`}` if there are more than one. While it permits importing `tr(KEY)`, anything beyond that is just laying foundations for more features later.

  Missing:
  * Signing support (see #21365)
  * Support for more interesting scripts inside the tree (only `pk(KEY)` is supported for now). In particular, a multisig policy based on the new `OP_CHECKSIGADD` opcode would be very useful.
  * Inferring `tr()` descriptors from outputs (given sufficient information).
  * `getaddressinfo` support.
  * MuSig support. Standardizing that is still an ongoing effort, and is generally kind of useless without corresponding PSBT support.
  * Convenient ways of constructing descriptors without spendable internal key (especially ones that arent't trivially recognizable as such).

ACKs for top commit:
  Sjors:
    utACK 2667366 (based on https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21365#issuecomment-846945215 review, plus the new functional test)
  achow101:
    Code Review ACK 2667366aaa69447a9de4d819669d254a5ebd4d4b
  lsilva01:
    Tested ACK 2667366aaa
  meshcollider:
    utACK 2667366aaa69447a9de4d819669d254a5ebd4d4b

Tree-SHA512: 61046fef22c561228338cb178422f0b782ef6587ec8208d3ce2bd07afcff29a664b54b35c6b01226eb70b6540b43f6dd245043d09aa6cb6db1381b6042667e75
2021-06-03 21:58:41 +02:00
..

Unit tests

The sources in this directory are unit test cases. Boost includes a unit testing framework, and since Bitcoin Core already uses Boost, it makes sense to simply use this framework rather than require developers to configure some other framework (we want as few impediments to creating unit tests as possible).

The build system is set up to compile an executable called test_bitcoin that runs all of the unit tests. The main source file for the test library is found in util/setup_common.cpp.

Compiling/running unit tests

Unit tests will be automatically compiled if dependencies were met in ./configure and tests weren't explicitly disabled.

After configuring, they can be run with make check.

To run the unit tests manually, launch src/test/test_bitcoin. To recompile after a test file was modified, run make and then run the test again. If you modify a non-test file, use make -C src/test to recompile only what's needed to run the unit tests.

To add more unit tests, add BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE functions to the existing .cpp files in the test/ directory or add new .cpp files that implement new BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE sections.

To run the GUI unit tests manually, launch src/qt/test/test_bitcoin-qt

To add more GUI unit tests, add them to the src/qt/test/ directory and the src/qt/test/test_main.cpp file.

Running individual tests

test_bitcoin has some built-in command-line arguments; for example, to run just the getarg_tests verbosely:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests -- DEBUG_LOG_OUT

log_level controls the verbosity of the test framework, which logs when a test case is entered, for example. The DEBUG_LOG_OUT after the two dashes redirects the debug log, which would normally go to a file in the test datadir (BasicTestingSetup::m_path_root), to the standard terminal output.

... or to run just the doubledash test:

test_bitcoin --run_test=getarg_tests/doubledash

Run test_bitcoin --help for the full list.

Adding test cases

To add a new unit test file to our test suite you need to add the file to src/Makefile.test.include. The pattern is to create one test file for each class or source file for which you want to create unit tests. The file naming convention is <source_filename>_tests.cpp and such files should wrap their tests in a test suite called <source_filename>_tests. For an example of this pattern, see uint256_tests.cpp.

Logging and debugging in unit tests

make check will write to a log file foo_tests.cpp.log and display this file on failure. For running individual tests verbosely, refer to the section above.

To write to logs from unit tests you need to use specific message methods provided by Boost. The simplest is BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE.

For debugging you can launch the test_bitcoin executable with gdbor lldb and start debugging, just like you would with any other program:

gdb src/test/test_bitcoin