fanquake fb82d91a9c
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#24149: Signing support for Miniscript Descriptors
6c7a17a8e0eec377f83ed1399f003ae70b898270 psbt: support externally provided preimages for Miniscript satisfaction (Antoine Poinsot)
840a396029316896beda46600aec3c1af09a899c qa: add a "smart" Miniscript fuzz target (Antoine Poinsot)
17e3547241d593bc92c5c6b36c54284d9d9f3feb qa: add a fuzz target generating random nodes from a binary encoding (Antoine Poinsot)
611e12502a5887ffb751bb92fadaa334d484824b qa: functional test Miniscript signing with key and timelocks (Antoine Poinsot)
d57b7f2021d2369f6e88cdf0f562aab27c51beaf refactor: make descriptors in Miniscript functional test more readable (Antoine Poinsot)
0a8fc9e200b5018c1efd6f9126eb405ca0beeea3 wallet: check solvability using descriptor in AvailableCoins (Antoine Poinsot)
560e62b1e221832ae99ff8684559a7b8f9df84a7 script/sign: signing support for Miniscripts with hash preimage challenges (Antoine Poinsot)
a2f81b6a8f1ff3b0750711409c7538812a52ef40 script/sign: signing support for Miniscript with timelocks (Antoine Poinsot)
61c6d1a8440db09c44d7fd367a6f2c641ea93d40 script/sign: basic signing support for Miniscript descriptors (Antoine Poinsot)
4242c1c52127df3a24be0c15b88d4fc463af04fc Align 'e' property of or_d and andor with website spec (Pieter Wuille)
f5deb417804b9f267830bd40177677987df4526d Various additional explanations of the satisfaction logic from Pieter (Pieter Wuille)
22c5b00345063bdeb8b6d3da8b5692d18f92bfb7 miniscript: satisfaction support (Antoine Poinsot)

Pull request description:

  This makes the Miniscript descriptors solvable.

  Note this introduces signing support for much more complex scripts than the wallet was previously able to solve, and the whole tooling isn't provided for a complete Miniscript integration in the wallet. Particularly, the PSBT<->Miniscript integration isn't entirely covered in this PR.

ACKs for top commit:
  achow101:
    ACK 6c7a17a8e0eec377f83ed1399f003ae70b898270
  sipa:
    utACK 6c7a17a8e0eec377f83ed1399f003ae70b898270 (to the extent that it's not my own code).

Tree-SHA512: a71ec002aaf66bd429012caa338fc58384067bcd2f453a46e21d381ed1bacc8e57afb9db57c0fb4bf40de43b30808815e9ebc0ae1fbd9e61df0e7b91a17771cc
2023-02-16 10:01:33 +00:00
..
2023-01-26 10:44:05 +01:00
2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
2023-01-26 10:44:05 +01:00
2023-01-12 13:42:44 +00:00

Unit tests

The sources in this directory are unit test cases. Boost includes a unit testing framework, and since Bitcoin Core already uses Boost, it makes sense to simply use this framework rather than require developers to configure some other framework (we want as few impediments to creating unit tests as possible).

The build system is set up to compile an executable called test_bitcoin that runs all of the unit tests. The main source file for the test library is found in util/setup_common.cpp.

Compiling/running unit tests

Unit tests will be automatically compiled if dependencies were met in ./configure and tests weren't explicitly disabled.

After configuring, they can be run with make check.

To run the unit tests manually, launch src/test/test_bitcoin. To recompile after a test file was modified, run make and then run the test again. If you modify a non-test file, use make -C src/test to recompile only what's needed to run the unit tests.

To add more unit tests, add BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE functions to the existing .cpp files in the test/ directory or add new .cpp files that implement new BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE sections.

To run the GUI unit tests manually, launch src/qt/test/test_bitcoin-qt

To add more GUI unit tests, add them to the src/qt/test/ directory and the src/qt/test/test_main.cpp file.

Running individual tests

test_bitcoin accepts the command line arguments from the boost framework. For example, to run just the getarg_tests suite of tests:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests

log_level controls the verbosity of the test framework, which logs when a test case is entered, for example. test_bitcoin also accepts the command line arguments accepted by bitcoind. Use -- to separate both types of arguments:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests -- -printtoconsole=1

The -printtoconsole=1 after the two dashes redirects the debug log, which would normally go to a file in the test datadir (BasicTestingSetup::m_path_root), to the standard terminal output.

... or to run just the doubledash test:

test_bitcoin --run_test=getarg_tests/doubledash

Run test_bitcoin --help for the full list.

Adding test cases

To add a new unit test file to our test suite you need to add the file to src/Makefile.test.include. The pattern is to create one test file for each class or source file for which you want to create unit tests. The file naming convention is <source_filename>_tests.cpp and such files should wrap their tests in a test suite called <source_filename>_tests. For an example of this pattern, see uint256_tests.cpp.

Logging and debugging in unit tests

make check will write to a log file foo_tests.cpp.log and display this file on failure. For running individual tests verbosely, refer to the section above.

To write to logs from unit tests you need to use specific message methods provided by Boost. The simplest is BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE.

For debugging you can launch the test_bitcoin executable with gdb or lldb and start debugging, just like you would with any other program:

gdb src/test/test_bitcoin

Segmentation faults

If you hit a segmentation fault during a test run, you can diagnose where the fault is happening by running gdb ./src/test/test_bitcoin and then using the bt command within gdb.

Another tool that can be used to resolve segmentation faults is valgrind.

If for whatever reason you want to produce a core dump file for this fault, you can do that as well. By default, the boost test runner will intercept system errors and not produce a core file. To bypass this, add --catch_system_errors=no to the test_bitcoin arguments and ensure that your ulimits are set properly (e.g. ulimit -c unlimited).

Running the tests and hitting a segmentation fault should now produce a file called core (on Linux platforms, the file name will likely depend on the contents of /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern).

You can then explore the core dump using

gdb src/test/test_bitcoin core

(gbd) bt  # produce a backtrace for where a segfault occurred