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Fix the from-disk subtest to use a separate node so it builds on a clean genesis block, rather than the leftover chain from the in-memory subtest. Change from a two-way to a three-way block race. The UB in the old LoadChainTip (mutating nSequenceId, a sort key, while the block is in setBlockIndexCandidates) corrupts the internal tree structure, resulting in a failed erase that leaves stale blocks in the set alongside the tip. With only two competing blocks, this is caught by libstdc++ but not by libc++. A three-way split triggers the bug on both implementations. To trigger CheckBlockIndex (where the crashing assertion is), replace the restart loop with sending a new block after a single restart.
165 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
Executable File
165 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Copyright (c) The Bitcoin Core developers
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# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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"""Test that the correct active block is chosen in complex reorgs."""
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from test_framework.blocktools import create_block
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from test_framework.messages import CBlockHeader
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from test_framework.p2p import P2PDataStore
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from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
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from test_framework.util import assert_equal
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class ChainTiebreaksTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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def set_test_params(self):
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self.num_nodes = 2
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self.setup_clean_chain = True
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def setup_network(self):
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self.setup_nodes()
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@staticmethod
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def send_headers(node, blocks):
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"""Submit headers for blocks to node."""
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for block in blocks:
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# Use RPC rather than P2P, to prevent the message from being interpreted as a block
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# announcement.
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node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(block).serialize().hex())
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def test_chain_split_in_memory(self):
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node = self.nodes[0]
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# Add P2P connection to bitcoind
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peer = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PDataStore())
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self.log.info('Precomputing blocks')
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#
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# /- B3 -- B7
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# B1 \- B8
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# / \
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# / \ B4 -- B9
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# B0 \- B10
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# \
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# \ /- B5
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# B2
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# \- B6
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#
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blocks = []
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# Construct B0, building off genesis.
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start_height = node.getblockcount()
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blocks.append(create_block(
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hashprev=int(node.getbestblockhash(), 16),
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tmpl={"height": start_height + 1}
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))
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blocks[-1].solve()
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# Construct B1-B10.
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for i in range(1, 11):
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blocks.append(create_block(
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hashprev=blocks[(i - 1) >> 1].hash_int,
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tmpl={
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"height": start_height + (i + 1).bit_length(),
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# Make sure each block has a different hash.
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"curtime": blocks[-1].nTime + 1,
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}
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))
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blocks[-1].solve()
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self.log.info('Make sure B0 is accepted normally')
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[0]], node, success=True)
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# B0 must be active chain now.
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assert_equal(node.getbestblockhash(), blocks[0].hash_hex)
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self.log.info('Send B1 and B2 headers, and then blocks in opposite order')
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self.send_headers(node, blocks[1:3])
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[2]], node, success=True)
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[1]], node, success=False)
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# B2 must be active chain now, as full data for B2 was received first.
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assert_equal(node.getbestblockhash(), blocks[2].hash_hex)
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self.log.info('Send all further headers in order')
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self.send_headers(node, blocks[3:])
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# B2 is still the active chain, headers don't change this.
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assert_equal(node.getbestblockhash(), blocks[2].hash_hex)
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self.log.info('Send blocks B7-B10')
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[7]], node, success=False)
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[8]], node, success=False)
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[9]], node, success=False)
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[10]], node, success=False)
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# B2 is still the active chain, as B7-B10 have missing parents.
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assert_equal(node.getbestblockhash(), blocks[2].hash_hex)
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self.log.info('Send parents B3-B4 of B8-B10 in reverse order')
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[4]], node, success=False, force_send=True)
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[3]], node, success=False, force_send=True)
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# B9 is now active. Despite B7 being received earlier, the missing parent.
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assert_equal(node.getbestblockhash(), blocks[9].hash_hex)
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self.log.info('Invalidate B9-B10')
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node.invalidateblock(blocks[9].hash_hex)
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node.invalidateblock(blocks[10].hash_hex)
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# B7 is now active.
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assert_equal(node.getbestblockhash(), blocks[7].hash_hex)
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# Invalidate blocks to start fresh on the next test
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node.invalidateblock(blocks[0].hash_hex)
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def test_chain_split_from_disk(self):
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node = self.nodes[1]
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peer = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PDataStore())
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self.generate(node, 1, sync_fun=self.no_op)
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self.log.info('Precomputing blocks')
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#
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# /- A1
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# /
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# G -- B1 --- A2
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# \
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# \- A3
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#
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blocks = []
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# Construct three equal-work blocks building from the tip.
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start_height = node.getblockcount()
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tip_block = node.getblock(node.getbestblockhash())
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prev_time = tip_block["time"]
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for i in range(0, 3):
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blocks.append(create_block(
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hashprev=int(tip_block["hash"], 16),
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tmpl={"height": start_height + 1,
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# Make sure each block has a different hash.
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"curtime": prev_time + i + 1,
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}
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))
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blocks[-1].solve()
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# Send blocks and test that only the first one connects
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self.log.info('Send A1, A2, and A3. Make sure that only the former connects')
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[0]], node, success=True)
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[1]], node, success=False)
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([blocks[2]], node, success=False)
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# Restart and send a new block
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self.restart_node(1)
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assert_equal(blocks[0].hash_hex, node.getbestblockhash())
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peer = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PDataStore())
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next_block = create_block(
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hashprev=blocks[0].hash_int,
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tmpl={"height": start_height + 2,
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"curtime": prev_time + 10,
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}
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)
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next_block.solve()
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peer.send_blocks_and_test([next_block], node, success=True)
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def run_test(self):
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self.test_chain_split_in_memory()
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self.test_chain_split_from_disk()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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ChainTiebreaksTest(__file__).main()
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