958048057087e6562b474f9028316c00ec03c2e4 Update debug logging section in the developer notes (Jon Atack)
1abaa31aa3d833caf2290d6c90f57f7f79d146c0 Update -debug and -debugexclude help docs for severity level logging (Jon Atack)
45f92821621a60891044f57c7a7bc4ab4c7d8a01 Create BCLog::Level::Trace log severity level (Jon Atack)
2a8712db4fb5d06f1a525a79bb0f793cb733aaa6 Unit test coverage for -loglevel configuration option (klementtan)
eb7bee5f84d41e35cb4296e01bea2aa5ac80a856 Create -loglevel configuration option (klementtan)
98a1f9c68744074f29fa5fa67514218b5ee9edc4 Unit test coverage for log severity levels (klementtan)
9c7507bf76e79da99766a69df939520ea0a125d1 Create BCLog::Logger::LogLevelsString() helper function (klementtan)
8fe3457dbb4146952b92fb9509bbe4e97dc1f05b Update LogAcceptCategory() and unit tests with log severity levels (klementtan)
c2797cfc602c5cdd899a7c11b37bb5711cebff38 Add BCLog::Logger::SetLogLevel()/SetCategoryLogLevel() for string inputs (klementtan)
f6c0cc03509255ffa4dfd6e2822fce840dd0b181 Add BCLog::Logger::m_category_log_levels data member and getter/setter (Jon Atack)
2978b387bffc226fb1eaca4d30f24a0deedb2a36 Add BCLog::Logger::m_log_level data member and getter/setter (Jon Atack)
f1379aeca9d3a8c4d3528de4d0af8298cb42fee4 Simplify BCLog::Level enum class and LogLevelToStr() function (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
This is an updated version of https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/25287 and the next steps in parent PR #25203 implementing, with Klement Tan, user-configurable, per-category severity log levels based on an idea by John Newbery and refined in GitHub discussions by Wladimir Van der Laan and Marco Falke.
- simplify the `BCLog::Level` enum class and the `LogLevelToStr()` function and add documentation
- update the logging logic to filter logs by log level both globally and per-category
- add a hidden `-loglevel` help-debug config option to allow testing setting the global or per-category severity level on startup for logging categories enabled with the `-debug` configuration option or the logging RPC (Klement Tan)
- add a `trace` log severity level selectable by the user; the plan is for the current debug messages to become trace, LogPrint ones to become debug, and LogPrintf ones to become info, warning, or error
```
$ ./src/bitcoind -help-debug | grep -A10 loglevel
-loglevel=<level>|<category>:<level>
Set the global or per-category severity level for logging categories
enabled with the -debug configuration option or the logging RPC:
info, debug, trace (default=info); warning and error levels are
always logged. If <category>:<level> is supplied, the setting
will override the global one and may be specified multiple times
to set multiple category-specific levels. <category> can be:
addrman, bench, blockstorage, cmpctblock, coindb, estimatefee,
http, i2p, ipc, leveldb, libevent, lock, mempool, mempoolrej,
net, proxy, prune, qt, rand, reindex, rpc, selectcoins, tor,
util, validation, walletdb, zmq.
```
See the individual commit messages for details.
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
One final push per `git range-diff a5d5569 ce3c4c9 9580480` (should be trivial to re-ACK) to ensure this pull changes no default behavior in any way for users or the tests/CI in order to be completely v24 compatible, to update the unit test setup in general, and to update the debug logging section in the developer notes.
klementtan:
reACK 9580480570
1440000bytes:
reACK 9580480570
vasild:
ACK 958048057087e6562b474f9028316c00ec03c2e4
dunxen:
reACK 9580480
brunoerg:
reACK 958048057087e6562b474f9028316c00ec03c2e4
Tree-SHA512: 476a638e0581f40b5d058a9992691722e8b546471ec85e07cbc990798d1197fbffbd02e1b3d081b4978404e07a428378cdc8e159c0004b81f58be7fb01b7cba0
In order to prevent memory DoS, we must ensure that we don't accept a new
header into memory until we've performed anti-DoS checks, such as verifying
that the header is part of a sufficiently high work chain. This commit adds a
new argument to AcceptBlockHeader() so that we can ensure that all call-sites
which might cause a new header to be accepted into memory have to grapple with
the question of whether the header is safe to accept, or needs further
validation.
This patch also fixes two places where low-difficulty-headers could have been
processed without such validation (processing an unrequested block from the
network, and processing a compact block).
Credit to Niklas Gögge for noticing this issue, and thanks to Sjors Provoost
for test code.
for verbose log messages for development or debugging only, as bitcoind may run
more slowly, that are more granular/frequent than the Debug log level, i.e. for
very high-frequency, low-level messages to be logged distinctly from
higher-level, less-frequent debug logging that could still be usable in production.
An example would be to log higher-level peer events (connection, disconnection,
misbehavior, eviction) as Debug, versus Trace for low-level, high-volume p2p
messages in the BCLog::NET category. This will enable the user to log only the
former without the latter, in order to focus on high-level peer management events.
With respect to the name, "trace" is suggested as the most granular level
in resources like the following:
- https://sematext.com/blog/logging-levels
- https://howtodoinjava.com/log4j2/logging-levels
Update the test framework and add test coverage.
- add a -loglevel=<level>|<category:level> config option to allow users
to set a global -loglevel and category-specific log levels. LogPrintLevel
messages with a higher severity level than -loglevel will not be printed
in the debug log.
- for now, this config option is debug-only during the migration to
severity-based logging
- update unit and functional tests
Co-authored-by: "Jon Atack <jon@atack.com>"
Also:
- Make DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_SIZE into constexpr
DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_BYTES to utilize the compile-time integer
arithmetic overflow checking available to constexpr.
- Fix comment (MiB instead of MB) for DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_BYTES.
- Pass in max_size_bytes parameter to InitS*Cache(), modify log line to
no longer allude to maxsigcachesize being split evenly between the two
validation caches.
- Fix possible integer truncation and add a comment.
[META] I've kept the integer types as int64_t in order to not introduce
unintended behaviour changes, in the next commit we will make
them size_t.
Returning the approximate total size eliminates the need for
InitS*Cache() to do nElems*sizeof(uint256). The cuckoocache has a better
idea of this information.
It is part of the node library. Also, it won't be moved to the kernel
lib, as it will be pruned of ArgsManager.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
# Move module
git mv src/mempool_args.cpp src/node/
git mv src/mempool_args.h src/node/
# Replacements
sed -i 's:mempool_args\.h:node/mempool_args.h:g' $(git grep -l mempool_args)
sed -i 's:mempool_args\.cpp:node/mempool_args.cpp:g' $(git grep -l mempool_args)
sed -i 's:MEMPOOL_ARGS_H:NODE_MEMPOOL_ARGS_H:g' $(git grep -l MEMPOOL_ARGS_H)
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
Reviewers: Note that CTxMemPool now requires a non-defaulted
CTxMemPool::Options for its constructor. Meaning that there's no need to
worry about a stray CTxMemPool constructor somewhere defaulting to
something incorrect. All instances of CTxMemPool construction are
addressed here in this commit.
We set options for CTxMemPool and construct it in many different ways. A
good example can be seen in how we determine CTxMemPool's check_ratio in
AppInitMain(...).
1. We first set the default based on chainparams's
DefaultConsistencyChecks()
2. Then, we apply the ArgsManager option on top of that default
3. Finally, we clamp the result of that between 0 and 1 Million
With this patch, most CTxMemPool construction are along the lines of:
MemPoolOptions mempool_opts{...default overrides...};
ApplyArgsManOptions(argsman, mempool_opts);
...hard overrides...
CTxMemPool pool{mempool_opts};
This "compositional" style of building options means that we can omit
unnecessary/irrelevant steps wherever we want but also maintain full
customizability.
For example:
- For users of libbitcoinkernel, where we eventually want to remove
ArgsManager, they simply won't call (or even know about)
ApplyArgsManOptions.
- See src/init.cpp to see how the check_ratio CTxMemPool option works
after this change.
A MemPoolOptionsForTest helper was also added and used by tests/fuzz
tests where a local CTxMemPool needed to be created.
The change in src/test/fuzz/tx_pool.cpp seemingly changes behaviour by
applying ArgsManager options on top of the CTxMemPool::Options defaults.
However, in future commits where we introduce flags like -maxmempool,
the call to ApplyArgsManOptions is actually what preserves the existing
behaviour. Previously, although it wasn't obvious, our CTxMemPool would
consult gArgs for flags like -maxmempool when it needed it, so it
already relied on ArgsManager information. This patchset just laid bare
the obfuscatory perils of globals.
[META] As this patchset progresses, we will move more and more
CTxMemPool-relevant options into MemPoolOptions and add their
ArgsMan-related logic to ApplyArgsManOptions.
0f1a259657280afc727db97689512aef5ca928fc miner: Make mempool optional for BlockAssembler (Carl Dong)
cc5739b27df830d138119eaa13f2286d91d0dadd miner: Make UpdatePackagesForAdded static (Carl Dong)
f024578b3a5c40e275e23d1c8e82530e235fdbf9 miner: Absorb SkipMapTxEntry into addPackageTxs (Carl Dong)
Pull request description:
This is part of the libbitcoinkernel project: #24303, https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/projects/18
This is **_NOT_** dependent on, but is a "companion-PR" to #25215.
### Abstract
This PR removes the need to construct `BlockAssembler` with temporary, empty mempools in cases where we don't want to source transactions from the mempool (e.g. in `TestChain100Setup::CreateBlock` and `generateblock`). After this PR, `BlockAssembler` will accept a `CTxMemPool` pointer and handle the `nullptr` case instead of requiring a `CTxMemPool` reference.
An overview of the changes is best seen in the changes in the header file:
```diff
diff --git a/src/node/miner.h b/src/node/miner.h
index 7cf8e3fb9e..7e9f503602 100644
--- a/src/node/miner.h
+++ b/src/node/miner.h
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ private:
int64_t m_lock_time_cutoff;
const CChainParams& chainparams;
- const CTxMemPool& m_mempool;
+ const CTxMemPool* m_mempool;
CChainState& m_chainstate;
public:
@@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ public:
CFeeRate blockMinFeeRate;
};
- explicit BlockAssembler(CChainState& chainstate, const CTxMemPool& mempool);
- explicit BlockAssembler(CChainState& chainstate, const CTxMemPool& mempool, const Options& options);
+ explicit BlockAssembler(CChainState& chainstate, const CTxMemPool* mempool);
+ explicit BlockAssembler(CChainState& chainstate, const CTxMemPool* mempool, const Options& options);
/** Construct a new block template with coinbase to scriptPubKeyIn */
std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> CreateNewBlock(const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn);
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ private:
/** Add transactions based on feerate including unconfirmed ancestors
* Increments nPackagesSelected / nDescendantsUpdated with corresponding
* statistics from the package selection (for logging statistics). */
- void addPackageTxs(int& nPackagesSelected, int& nDescendantsUpdated) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(m_mempool.cs);
+ void addPackageTxs(const CTxMemPool& mempool, int& nPackagesSelected, int& nDescendantsUpdated) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mempool.cs);
// helper functions for addPackageTxs()
/** Remove confirmed (inBlock) entries from given set */
@@ -189,15 +189,8 @@ private:
* These checks should always succeed, and they're here
* only as an extra check in case of suboptimal node configuration */
bool TestPackageTransactions(const CTxMemPool::setEntries& package) const;
- /** Return true if given transaction from mapTx has already been evaluated,
- * or if the transaction's cached data in mapTx is incorrect. */
- bool SkipMapTxEntry(CTxMemPool::txiter it, indexed_modified_transaction_set& mapModifiedTx, CTxMemPool::setEntries& failedTx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(m_mempool.cs);
/** Sort the package in an order that is valid to appear in a block */
void SortForBlock(const CTxMemPool::setEntries& package, std::vector<CTxMemPool::txiter>& sortedEntries);
- /** Add descendants of given transactions to mapModifiedTx with ancestor
- * state updated assuming given transactions are inBlock. Returns number
- * of updated descendants. */
- int UpdatePackagesForAdded(const CTxMemPool::setEntries& alreadyAdded, indexed_modified_transaction_set& mapModifiedTx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(m_mempool.cs);
};
int64_t UpdateTime(CBlockHeader* pblock, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev);
```
### Alternatives
Aside from approach in this current PR, we can also take the approach of moving the `CTxMemPool*` argument from the `BlockAssembler` constructor to `BlockAssembler::CreateNewBlock`, since that's where it's needed anyway. I did not push this approach because it requires quite a lot of call sites to be changed. However, I do have it coded up and can do that if people express a strong preference. This would look something like:
```
BlockAssembler::BlockAssembler(CChainState& chainstate, const Options& options);
BlockAssembler::CreateNewBlock(const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn, const CTxMemPool* maybe_mempool);
```
### Future work
Although wholly out of scope for this PR, we could potentially refine the `BlockAssembler` interface further, so that we have:
```
BlockAssembler::BlockAssembler(CChainState& chainstate, const Options& options);
BlockAssembler::CreateNewBlock(const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn, std::vector<CTransaction>& txs);
BlockAssembler::CreateNewBlock(const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn, const CTxMemPool& mempool);
```
Whereby `TestChain100Setup::CreateBlock` and `generateblock` would call the `BlockAssembler::CreateNewBlock` that takes in `CTransaction`s and we can potentially remove `RegenerateCommitments` altogether. All other callers can use the `CTxMemPool` version.
ACKs for top commit:
glozow:
ACK 0f1a259657280afc727db97689512aef5ca928fc
laanwj:
Code review ACK 0f1a259657280afc727db97689512aef5ca928fc
MarcoFalke:
ACK 0f1a259657280afc727db97689512aef5ca928fc 🐊
Tree-SHA512: 2b4b1dbb43d85719f241ad1f19ceb7fc50cf764721da425a3d1ff71bd16328c4f86acff22e565bc9abee770d3ac8827a6676b66daa93dbf42dd817ad929e9448
...also adjust callers
Changes:
- In BlockAssembler::CreateNewBlock, we now only lock m_mempool->cs and
call addPackageTxs if m_mempool is not nullptr
- BlockAssembler::addPackageTxs now takes in a mempool reference, and is
annotated to require that mempool's lock.
- In TestChain100Setup::CreateBlock and generateblock, don't construct
an empty mempool, just pass in a nullptr for mempool
d87784ac87364fc977bbf9769c8bdb72dea8cbf9 kernel: SanityChecks: Return an error struct (Carl Dong)
265d6393bf9ef52e7ef7de97ca9c031da82a5ad1 Move init::SanityCheck to kernel::SanityCheck (Carl Dong)
fed085a1a4cd2787202752b6a0d98e42dce97f09 init: Initialize globals with kernel::Context's life (Carl Dong)
7d03feef8156ef37a4efa01dc591467bc7d957bf kernel: Introduce empty and unused kernel::Context (Carl Dong)
eeb4fc20c578b1e428a92d64cc9f8f903a677580 test: Use Set/UnsetGlobals in BasicTestingSetup (Carl Dong)
Pull request description:
The full `init/common.cpp` is dependent on things like ArgsManager (which we wish to remove from libbitcoinkernel in the future) and sanity checks. These aren't necessary for libbitcoinkernel so we only extract the portion that is necessary (namely `init::{Set,Unset}Globals()`.
ACKs for top commit:
theuni:
ACK d87784ac87364fc977bbf9769c8bdb72dea8cbf9
vasild:
ACK d87784ac87364fc977bbf9769c8bdb72dea8cbf9
Tree-SHA512: cd6b4923ea1865001b5f0caed9a4ff99c198d22bf74154d935dc09a47fda22ebe585ec912398cea69f722454ed1dbb4898faab5a2d02fb4c5e719c5c8d71a3f9
...instead of explicitly calling init::{Set,Unset}Globals.
Cool thing about this is that in both the testing and bitcoin-chainstate
codepaths, we no longer need to explicitly unset globals. The
kernel::Context goes out of scope and the globals are unset
"automatically".
Also construct kernel::Context outside of AppInitSanityChecks()
...instead of calling initialization functions directly and having to
keep around a ECCVerifyHandle member variable.
This makes the initialization codepath of our tests more closely
resemble those of AppInitMain and potentially eases the review of
subsequent commit removing init::{Set,Unset}Globals.
[META] In a future commit, we will introduce a kernel::Context which
calls init::{Set,Unset}Globals in its ctor and dtor. It will be
owned by node::NodeContext, so in the end, this patchset won't
have made the previously local ECCVerifyHandle global.
This decouples validation.cpp from netaddress.cpp (transitively,
timedata.cpp, and asmap.cpp).
This is important for libbitcoinkernel as:
- There is no reason for the consensus engine to be coupled with
netaddress, timedata, and asmap
- Users of libbitcoinkernel can now easily supply their own
std::function that provides the adjusted time.
See the src/Makefile.am changes for some satisfying removals.
[META] Although it seems like we don't need it for just one option,
we're going to introduce another member to this struct *in the
next commit*. In future patchsets for libbitcoinkernel decoupling
it from ArgsManager, even more members will be added here.
In previous commits in this patchset, we've made sure that every
Unload/UnloadBlockIndex member function resets its own members, and does
not reach out to globals.
This means that their corresponding classes' default destructors can now
replace them, and do an even more thorough job without the need to be
updated for every new member variable.
Therefore, we can remove them, and also remove UnloadBlockIndex since
that's not used anymore.
Unfortunately, chainstatemanager_loadblockindex relies on
CChainState::UnloadBlockIndex, so that needs to stay for now.
Make it possible to override from the command line (without recompiling)
the addrman check ratio in the common `TestingSetup::m_node::addrman`
(used by all unit tests) instead of hardcoding it to 0:
```
test_bitcoin --run_test="transaction_tests/tx_valid" -- -checkaddrman=1
```
Retrieve the command line arguments from boost and pass them to
`BasicTestingSetup` so that we gain extra flexibility of passing any
config options on the test command line, e.g.:
```
test_bitcoin -- -printtoconsole=1 -checkaddrman=5
```
e3544c864e3e56867de25b8db7b012d58b378050 init: Use clang-tidy named args syntax (Carl Dong)
3401630417d994b53ff3a89db2ea759ab1ec6f0f style-only: Rename *Chainstate return values (Carl Dong)
1dd582782d3c182aa952f23ec577f6a0a8672e7b docs: Make LoadChainstate comment more accurate (Carl Dong)
6b83576388e205116a0ebc67b9949f309eea1207 node/chainstate: Use MAX_FUTURE_BLOCK_TIME (Carl Dong)
Pull request description:
There are 2 proposed fixups in discussions in #23280 which I have not implemented:
1. An overhaul to return types and an option type for the two `*Chainstate` functions: https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23280#issuecomment-984149564
- The change reintroduces stringy return types and is quite involved. It could be discussed in a separate PR.
2. Passing in the unix time to `VerifyChainstate` instead of a callback to get the time: https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23280#discussion_r765051533
- I'm not sure it matters much whether it's a callback or just the actual unix time. Also, I think `VerifyDB` can take quite a while, and I don't want to impose that the function have to "run quickly" in order to have it be correct.
If reviewers feel strongly about either of the two fixups listed above, please feel free to open a PR based on mine and I'll close this one!
ACKs for top commit:
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK e3544c864e3e56867de25b8db7b012d58b378050
MarcoFalke:
ACK e3544c864e3e56867de25b8db7b012d58b378050 🐸
Tree-SHA512: dd1de0265b6785eef306e724b678ce03d7c54ea9f4b5ea0ccd7af59cce2ea3aba73fd4af0c15e2dca9265807dc4075f9afa2ec103672677b6638b1a4fc090904
fa00447442f22a24e5ca5fc538d0bf7bef575544 scripted-diff: Use clang-tidy syntax for C++ named arguments (MarcoFalke)
fae13c39896898aef2281433af143c22d8b3a3b4 doc: Use clang-tidy comments in crypto_tests (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Incorrect named args are source of bugs, like #22979.
To allow them being checked by `clang-tidy`, use a format it can understand.
ACKs for top commit:
shaavan:
ACK fa00447442f22a24e5ca5fc538d0bf7bef575544
rajarshimaitra:
ACK fa00447442
jonatack:
ACK fa00447442f22a24e5ca5fc538d0bf7bef575544
fanquake:
ACK fa00447442f22a24e5ca5fc538d0bf7bef575544
Tree-SHA512: 4d23a8363da81dfea21a4cd8516ab5e0dc70119e4d503f3f240f38573218b2c2e84083b97e956c62942d78b2f17490f8b3b2e8077d257644fda1d901e2b80507