Modernizes interface by not forcing users to deal with raw pointers,
without adding copying overhead. Generalizes the logic of whether
we return by value or by optional/pointer.
In cases where functions take a `const std::string&` and it would
be too much work to update them, a string copy is made (which was
already happening anyway).
In descriptor wallets, we consider all outputs to be spendable as we no
longer have mixed mine and watchonly in a wallet. As such,
COutput::spendable is meaningless and can be removed.
Furthermore, CoinFilterParams::only_spendable can be removed as that was
essentially checking for COutput::spendable.
Lastly, AvailableCoinsListUnspent can also be removed as the wrapper is
now only setting the feerate to std::nullopt which is trivial enough that
a dedicated wrapper is not needed.
6135e0553e6e58fcf506700991fa178f2c50a266 wallet, rpc: Move (Un)LockCoin WalletBatch creation out of RPC (Ava Chow)
Pull request description:
If the locked coin needs to be persisted to the wallet database, insteead of having the RPC figure out when to create a WalletBatch and having LockCoin's behavior depend on it, have LockCoin take whether to persist as a parameter so it makes the batch.
Since unlocking a persisted locked coin requires a database write as well, we need to track whether the locked coin was persisted to the wallet database so that it can erase the locked coin when necessary.
Keeping track of whether a locked coin was persisted is also useful information for future PRs.
Split from #32489
ACKs for top commit:
rkrux:
ACK 6135e05
Sjors:
ACK 6135e0553e6e58fcf506700991fa178f2c50a266
w0xlt:
ACK 6135e0553e
Tree-SHA512: 0e2367fc4d50c62ec41443374b64c4c5ecf679998677df47fb8776cfb44704713bc45547e32e96cd30d1dbed766f5d333efb6f10eb0e71271606638e07e61a01
If the locked coin needs to be persisted to the wallet database,
insteead of having the RPC figure out when to create a WalletBatch and
having LockCoin's behavior depend on it, have LockCoin take whether to
persist as a parameter so it makes the batch.
Since unlocking a persisted locked coin requires a database write as
well, we need to track whether the locked coin was persisted to the
wallet database so that it can erase the locked coin when necessary.
Keeping track of whether a locked coin was persisted is also useful
information for future PRs.
fa1f10a49e7c4f6377fbc7ae2f1520b38c86e5fa doc: Fix minor typos in rpc help (MarcoFalke)
fae840e94b79c427215c13e0fd5a9fcd71295ec9 rpc: Reject beginning newline in RPC docs (MarcoFalke)
fa414eda0834f6e8260855a01122b1bc1100922f scripted-diff: Remove unused leading newline in RPC docs (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
It is harmless, but newlines in the beginning read a bit odd ("nReturns"). So just require them to not be present.
The diff is large, but a trivial scripted-diff.
ACKs for top commit:
fanquake:
ACK fa1f10a49e7c4f6377fbc7ae2f1520b38c86e5fa
w0xlt:
ACK fa1f10a49e
Tree-SHA512: 5d2f9632f42ec1c02814d050f223941f436e5b0df426d7d6eb93fdd0ff118d57185af07b271dd73af63735dd17231125826c0c9ce0aad36bc8829c5b050a628c
Replaces the constructor in CScriptID that converts a ScriptHash with a
function ToScriptID that does the same. This prepares for a move of
CScriptID to avoid a circular dependency.
2cd28e9fef5dd743bcd70025196ee311fcfdcae4 rpc: Add check for unintended option/parameter name clashes (Ryan Ofsky)
95d7de0964620a3f7386a4adc5707559868abf84 test: Update python tests to use named parameters instead of options objects (Ryan Ofsky)
96233146dd31c1d99fd1619be4449944623ef750 RPC: Allow RPC methods accepting options to take named parameters (Ryan Ofsky)
702b56d2a8ce48bc3b66a2867d09fa11dcf12fc5 RPC: Add add OBJ_NAMED_PARAMS type (Ryan Ofsky)
Pull request description:
Allow RPC methods which take an `options` parameter (`importmulti`, `listunspent`, `fundrawtransaction`, `bumpfee`, `send`, `sendall`, `walletcreatefundedpsbt`, `simulaterawtransaction`), to accept the options as named parameters, without the need for nested JSON objects.
This makes it possible to make calls like:
```sh
src/bitcoin-cli -named bumpfee txid fee_rate=10
```
instead of
```sh
src/bitcoin-cli -named bumpfee txid options='{"fee_rate": 10}'
```
RPC help is also updated to show options as top level named arguments instead of as nested objects.
<details><summary>diff</summary>
<p>
```diff
@@ -15,16 +15,17 @@
Arguments:
1. txid (string, required) The txid to be bumped
-2. options (json object, optional)
+2. options (json object, optional) Options object that can be used to pass named arguments, listed below.
+
+Named Arguments:
- {
- "conf_target": n, (numeric, optional, default=wallet -txconfirmtarget) Confirmation target in blocks
+conf_target (numeric, optional, default=wallet -txconfirmtarget) Confirmation target in blocks
- "fee_rate": amount, (numeric or string, optional, default=not set, fall back to wallet fee estimation)
+fee_rate (numeric or string, optional, default=not set, fall back to wallet fee estimation)
Specify a fee rate in sat/vB instead of relying on the built-in fee estimator.
Must be at least 1.000 sat/vB higher than the current transaction fee rate.
WARNING: before version 0.21, fee_rate was in BTC/kvB. As of 0.21, fee_rate is in sat/vB.
- "replaceable": bool, (boolean, optional, default=true) Whether the new transaction should still be
+replaceable (boolean, optional, default=true) Whether the new transaction should still be
marked bip-125 replaceable. If true, the sequence numbers in the transaction will
be left unchanged from the original. If false, any input sequence numbers in the
original transaction that were less than 0xfffffffe will be increased to 0xfffffffe
@@ -32,11 +33,10 @@
still be replaceable in practice, for example if it has unconfirmed ancestors which
are replaceable).
- "estimate_mode": "str", (string, optional, default="unset") The fee estimate mode, must be one of (case insensitive):
+estimate_mode (string, optional, default="unset") The fee estimate mode, must be one of (case insensitive):
"unset"
"economical"
"conservative"
- }
Result:
{ (json object)
```
</p>
</details>
**Review suggestion:** To understand this PR, it is probably easiest to review the commits in reverse order because the last commit shows the external API changes, the middle commit shows the internal API changes, and the first commit contains the low-level implementation.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK 2cd28e9fef5dd743bcd70025196ee311fcfdcae4
Tree-SHA512: 50f6e78fa622826dab3f810400d8c1a03a98a090b1f2fea79729c58ad8cff955554bd44c2a5975f62a526b900dda68981862fd7d7d05c17f94f5b5d847317436
To directly return a CRIPEMD160 hash from data.
Incidentally, decoding this acronym:
* RIPEMD -> RIPE Message Digest
* RIPE -> RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation
* RACE -> Research and Development in Advanced Communications Technologies in Europe
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i -e "/Deprecated alias for OMITTED, can be removed/d" src/rpc/util.h src/rpc/util.cpp
sed -i -e "s/OMITTED_NAMED_ARG/OMITTED/g" $(git grep -l "OMITTED_NAMED_ARG" src/)
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
fa2c72dda09f9b51332f6c7953ae81e573cc834f rpc: Set RPCArg options with designated initializers (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
For optional constructor arguments, use a new struct. This comes with two benefits:
* Earlier unused optional arguments can be omitted
* Designated initializers can be used
ACKs for top commit:
stickies-v:
re-ACK fa2c72dda09f9b51332f6c7953ae81e573cc834f
Tree-SHA512: 2a0619548187cc7437fee2466ac4780746490622f202659f53641be01bc2a1fea4416d1a77f3e963bf7c4cce62899b61fab0b9683440cf82f68be44f63826658
8cd21bb2799d37ed00dc9d0490bb5f5f1375932b refactor: improve readability for AttemptSelection (josibake)
f47ff717611182da27461e29b3c23933eb22fbce test: only run test for descriptor wallets (josibake)
0760ce0b9e646b6c86f4cc890c6ab78103a242ab test: add missing BOOST_ASSERT (josibake)
db09aec9378c5e8cc49c866fa50bfcb6c567d66c wallet: switch to new shuffle, erase, push_back (josibake)
b6b50b0f2b055d81c5d4ff9e21dd88cdc9a88ccb scripted-diff: Uppercase function names (josibake)
3f27a2adce12c6b0e7b43ba7c024331657bcf335 refactor: add new helper methods (josibake)
f5649db9d5e984ba7f376ccfd5b0a627f5c42402 refactor: add UNKNOWN OutputType (josibake)
Pull request description:
This PR is to address follow-ups for #24584, specifically:
* Remove redundant, hard-to-read code by adding a new `OutputType` and adding shuffle, erase, and push_back methods for `CoinsResult`
* Add missing `BOOST_ASSERT` to unit test
* Ensure functional test only runs if using descriptor wallets
* Improve readability of `AttemptSelection` by removing triple-nested if statement
Note for reviewers: commit `refactor: add new helper methods` should throw an "unused function warning"; the function is used in the next commit. Also, commit `wallet: switch to new shuffle, erase, push_back` will fail to compile, but this is fixed in the next commit with a scripted-diff. the commits are separate like this (code change then scripted-diff) to improve legibility.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK 8cd21bb2799d37ed00dc9d0490bb5f5f1375932b
aureleoules:
ACK 8cd21bb2799d37ed00dc9d0490bb5f5f1375932b.
LarryRuane:
Concept, code review ACK 8cd21bb2799d37ed00dc9d0490bb5f5f1375932b
furszy:
utACK 8cd21bb2. Left a small, non-blocking, comment.
Tree-SHA512: a1bbc5962833e3df4f01a4895d8bd748cc4c608c3f296fd94e8afd8797b8d2e94e7bd44d598bd76fa5c9f5536864f396fcd097348fa0bb190a49a86b0917d60e
a6b0c1fcc06485ecd320727fa7534a51a20608c1 doc: add releases notes for 25504 (listsinceblock updates) (Antoine Poinsot)
0fd2d144540b720626fc065a3cef5188831b5ee2 rpc: add an include_change parameter to listsinceblock (Antoine Poinsot)
55f98d087efd2609d808c082d5770306cc489409 rpc: output parent wallet descriptors for coins in listunspent (Antoine Poinsot)
b724476158a7dfeef9edfda3f519dfd6f93202a8 rpc: output wallet descriptors for received entries in listsinceblock (Antoine Poinsot)
55a82eaf91d252a04a0cc8ad7d948d956c6cb24f wallet: allow to fetch the wallet descriptors for a given Script (Antoine Poinsot)
Pull request description:
Wallet descriptors are useful for applications using the Bitcoin Core wallet as a backend for tracking coins, as they allow to track coins for multiple descriptors in a single wallet. However there is no information currently given for such applications to link a coin with an imported descriptor, severely limiting the possibilities for such applications of using multiple descriptors in a single wallet. This PR outputs the matching imported descriptor(s) for a given received coin in `listsinceblock` (and friends).
It comes from a need for an application i'm working on, but i think it's something any software using `bitcoind` to track multiple descriptors in a single wallet would have eventually. For instance i'm thinking about the BDK project. Currently, the way to achieve this is to import raw addresses with labels and to have your application be responsible for wallet things like the gap limit.
I'll add this to the output of `listunspent` too if this gets a few Concept ACKs.
ACKs for top commit:
instagibbs:
ACK a6b0c1fcc0
achow101:
re-ACK a6b0c1fcc06485ecd320727fa7534a51a20608c1
Tree-SHA512: 7a5850e8de98b439ddede2cb72de0208944f8cda67272e8b8037678738d55b7a5272375be808b0f7d15def4904430e089dafdcc037436858ff3292c5f8b75e37
71d1d13627ccd27319f347e2d8167c8fe8a433f4 test: add unit test for AvailableCoins (josibake)
da03cb41a4ce15ebceee7fa4a4fdd2d3602fe284 test: functional test for new coin selection logic (josibake)
438e04845bf3302b7f459a50e88a1b772527f1e6 wallet: run coin selection by `OutputType` (josibake)
77b07072061c59f50c69be29fbcddf0d433e1077 refactor: use CoinsResult struct in SelectCoins (josibake)
2e67291ca3ab2d8f498fa910738ca655fde11c5e refactor: store by OutputType in CoinsResult (josibake)
Pull request description:
# Concept
Following https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23789, Bitcoin Core wallet will now generate a change address that matches the payment address type. This improves privacy by not revealing which of the outputs is the change at the time of the transaction in scenarios where the input address types differ from the payment address type. However, information about the change can be leaked in a later transaction. This proposal attempts to address that concern.
## Leaking information in a later transaction
Consider the following scenario:

1. Alice has a wallet with bech32 type UTXOs and pays Bob, who gives her a P2SH address
2. Alice's wallet generates a P2SH change output, preserving her privacy in `txid: a`
3. Alice then pays Carol, who gives her a bech32 address
4. Alice's wallet combines the P2SH UTXO with a bech32 UTXO and `txid: b` has two bech32 outputs
From a chain analysis perspective, it is reasonable to infer that the P2SH input in `txid: b` was the change from `txid: a`. To avoid leaking information in this scenario, Alice's wallet should avoid picking the P2SH output and instead fund the transaction with only bech32 Outputs. If the payment to Carol can be funded with just the P2SH output, it should be preferred over the bech32 outputs as this will convert the P2SH UTXO to bech32 UTXOs via the payment and change outputs of the new transaction.
**TLDR;** Avoid mixing output types, spend non-default `OutputTypes` when it is economical to do so.
# Approach
`AvailableCoins` now populates a struct, which makes it easier to access coins by `OutputType`. Coin selection tries to find a funding solution by each output type and chooses the most economical by waste metric. If a solution can't be found without mixing, coin selection runs over the entire wallet, allowing mixing, which is the same as the current behavior.
I've also added a functional test (`test/functional/wallet_avoid_mixing_output_types.py`) and unit test (`src/wallet/test/availablecoins_tests.cpp`.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
re-ACK 71d1d13627ccd27319f347e2d8167c8fe8a433f4
aureleoules:
ACK 71d1d13627ccd27319f347e2d8167c8fe8a433f4.
Xekyo:
reACK 71d1d13627ccd27319f347e2d8167c8fe8a433f4 via `git range-diff master 6530d19 71d1d13`
LarryRuane:
ACK 71d1d13627ccd27319f347e2d8167c8fe8a433f4
Tree-SHA512: 2e0716efdae5adf5479446fabc731ae81d595131d3b8bade98b64ba323d0e0c6d964a67f8c14c89c428998bda47993fa924f3cfca1529e2bd49eaa4e31b7e426
This is required for removing the UniValue copy constructor.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i 's/return NullUniValue/return UniValue::VNULL/g' $(git grep -l NullUniValue ':(exclude)src/univalue')
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
d69045e291e32e02d105d1b5ff1c8b86db0ae69e test: add coverage for 'listreceivedbyaddress' no change addrs return (furszy)
324f00a6420bbd64c67c264e50632e6fa36ae732 refactor: 'ListReceived' use optional for filtered address (furszy)
b459fc122feace9e9a738c48aab21961cf15dddc refactor: RPC 'ListReceived', encapsulate m_address_book access (furszy)
fa9f2ab8fd53075d2a3ec93ddac4908e73525c46 refactor: RPC 'listlabels', encapsulate 'CWallet::ListAddrBookLabels' functionality (furszy)
83e42c4b94e376a19d3eb0a2379769b8b8ac5fc8 refactor: use 'ForEachAddrBookEntry' in RPC 'getaddressesbylabel' (furszy)
2b48642499016cb357e4bcec32481cd50361194e refactor: use ForEachAddrBookEntry in interfaces::getAddresses (furszy)
032842ae4196aaed5ea3567ea01a61ed75ab2edd wallet: implement ForEachAddrBookEntry method (furszy)
09649bc95d5f2855a54a8cf02e65215a3b333c92 refactor: implement general 'ListAddrBookAddresses' for addressbook destinations lookup (furszy)
192eb1e61c3c43baec7f32c498ab0ce0656a58f7 refactor: getAddress don't access m_address_book, use FindAddressEntry function (furszy)
Pull request description:
### Context
The wallet's `m_address_book` field is being accessed directly from several places across the sources.
### Problem
Code structure wise, we shouldn't be accessing it directly. It could end up being modified by mistake (from a place that has nothing to do with the wallet like an RPC command or the GUI) and cause a bigger issue: like an address book entry 'purpose' string change, which if done badly (from 'send' to 'receive'), could end up in a user sharing a "receive" address that he/she doesn't own.
### Solution
Encapsulate `m_address_book` access inside the wallet.
-------------------------------------------------------
Extra Note:
This is the initial step towards decoupling the address book functionality from the wallet's sources. In other words, the creation of the `AddressBookManager` (which will be coming in a follow-up PR).
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK d69045e291e32e02d105d1b5ff1c8b86db0ae69e
theStack:
ACK d69045e291e32e02d105d1b5ff1c8b86db0ae69e ✅
w0xlt:
ACK d69045e291
Tree-SHA512: dba17acd86f171b4e9af0223bbbcad380048570f6a2f6a92732a51f01abe8806debaf65c9e9e5569fa76a541903cbb50adcb5f56ef77858151c698ae6b218e2a
Instead of accepting a `vCoins` reference that is cleared at the beginning of the method.
Note:
This new struct, down the commits line, will contain other `AvailableCoins` useful results.
6fbb0edac22c63f1b723f731c2601b1d46879a58 Set effective_value when initializing a COutput (ishaanam)
Pull request description:
Previously in COutput, effective_value was initialized as the absolute value of the txout and the fee as 0. effective_value along with the fee was calculated outside of the COutput constructor and set after the object had been initialized.
These changes will allow either the fee or the feerate to be passed in a COutput constructor and the fee and effective_value are calculated and set in the constructor. As a result, AvailableCoins also needs to be passed the feerate when utxos are being spent. When balance is calculated or the coins are being listed and feerate is neither available nor required, AvailableCoinsListUnspent is used instead, which runs AvailableCoins while providing the default value for `feerate`. Unit tests for the calculation of effective value have also been added.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
re-ACK 6fbb0edac22c63f1b723f731c2601b1d46879a58
Xekyo:
re-ACK 6fbb0edac22c63f1b723f731c2601b1d46879a58
w0xlt:
Code Review ACK 6fbb0edac2
furszy:
Looks good, have been touching this area lately, code review ACK 6fbb0eda.
Tree-SHA512: 5943ee4f4b0c1dcfe146f2fc22853e607259d6d53156b80a8a8f4baa70760a8b25ab822777b7f5d21ecb02dac08bdee704a9a918d5660276d6994b19a284b256
baa3ddc49c46d00e3e0de06e494656f0f00b0ee8 doc: add release notes about `getreceivedbylabel` returning an error if the label is not in the address book. (furszy)
8897a21658ad93f7b628eb2a3411fec2265d73fb rpc: getreceivedbylabel, don't loop over the entire wallet txs map if no destinations were found for the input label. (furszy)
Pull request description:
Built on top of #23662, coming from comment https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23662#pullrequestreview-971407999.
If `wallet.GetLabelAddresses()` returns an empty vector (the wallet does not have stored destinations with that label in the addressbook) or if none of the returned destinations are from the wallet, we can return the function right away.
Otherwise, we are walking through all the wallet txs + outputs for no reason (`output_scripts` is empty).
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK baa3ddc49c46d00e3e0de06e494656f0f00b0ee8
theStack:
re-ACK baa3ddc49c46d00e3e0de06e494656f0f00b0ee8
w0xlt:
ACK baa3ddc49c
Tree-SHA512: 00e10365b179bf008da2f3ef8fbb3ee04a330426374020e3f2d0151b16991baba4ef2b944e4659452f3e4d6cb20f128d0918ddf0453933a25a4d9fd8414a1911
Previously in COutput, effective_value was initialized as the absolute
value of the txout, and fee as 0. effective_value along with fee were
calculated outside of the COutput constructor and set after the
object had been initialized. These changes will allow either the fee
or the feerate to be passed in a COutput constructor. If either are
provided, fee and effective_value are calculated and set in the
constructor. As a result, AvailableCoins also needs to be passed the
feerate when utxos are being spent. When balance is calculated or the
coins are being listed and feerate is neither available nor required,
AvailableCoinsListUnspent is used instead, which runs AvailableCoins
while providing the default value for feerate. Unit tests for the
calculation of effective value have also been added.
If wallet.GetLabelAddresses() returns an empty vector (the wallet does not have addresses with that label in the addressbook) or if none of the returned destinations are from the wallet, we can return the function right away.
a4703ce9d79855ac0bd7dc07b71a51245f9aa5f8 doc: add release notes about removal of the `deprecatedrpc=exclude_coinbase` (Sebastian Falbesoner)
ef0aa74836c4339aa7f14fc1c9583d86dd5c388a rpc: wallet: remove `-deprecatedrpc=exclude_coinbase` logic (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
Including coinbase transactions in `receivedby` RPCs and adding the `-deprecatedrpc=exclude_coinbase` was done in PR #14707 (released in v23.0). For the next release v24.0, this configuration option can be removed.
ACKs for top commit:
fanquake:
ACK a4703ce9d79855ac0bd7dc07b71a51245f9aa5f8
Tree-SHA512: 97cd4e78501e64f678c78d2ebb5be5376688c023e34fced71dd24e432d27aa31a74b5483545f49ba0bdf48656d8b8b7bee74e3db26cf6daf112613f1caa4dfa4