b73d3319377a4c9d7e2dd279c3d106002585bc36 dbwrapper: Bump max file size to 32 MiB (Maciej S. Szmigiero)
Pull request description:
The default max file size for LevelDB is 2 MiB, which results in the LevelDB compaction code generating ~4 disk cache flushes per second when syncing with the Bitcoin network.
These disk cache flushes are triggered by `fdatasync()` syscall issued by the LevelDB compaction code when reaching the max file size.
If the database is on a HDD this flush rate brings the whole system to a crawl.
It also results in very slow throughput since 2 MiB * 4 flushes per second is about 8 MiB / second max throughput, while even an old HDD can pull 100 - 200 MiB / second streaming throughput.
Increase the max file size for LevelDB to 128 MiB instead so the flush rate drops to about 1 flush / 2 seconds and the system no longer gets so sluggish.
The max file size value chosen also matches the `MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE` file size setting already used by the block storage.
ACKs for top commit:
l0rinc:
ACK b73d3319377a4c9d7e2dd279c3d106002585bc36
davidgumberg:
ACK b73d331937
andrewtoth:
ACK b73d3319377a4c9d7e2dd279c3d106002585bc36
TheCharlatan:
ACK b73d3319377a4c9d7e2dd279c3d106002585bc36
willcl-ark:
ACK b73d3319377a4c9d7e2dd279c3d106002585bc36
tdb3:
ACK b73d3319377a4c9d7e2dd279c3d106002585bc36
laanwj:
ACK b73d3319377a4c9d7e2dd279c3d106002585bc36
Tree-SHA512: 5d8fb9ad1ea643fb3e42a9c59f6fc90cc5cc3b82c06d9b8d59de3a5a926fabaeb78efb51b608b1e7925f49d82dfcbd5b72c552993879789f33201efe57c278f3
935973b315fa3b99f5e79b360bcb66f473bb7b95 Remove `src/config` directory (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
The `src/config` directory has not been used since the migration to CMake, which disables in-source builds.
ACKs for top commit:
TheCharlatan:
ACK 935973b315fa3b99f5e79b360bcb66f473bb7b95
BrandonOdiwuor:
ACK 935973b315fa3b99f5e79b360bcb66f473bb7b95
Tree-SHA512: cc5b405e39387673fa2fd1e96680295b6eb3dc49a5f9a4d288580b8ea83efba04c96132811ca2cec14bcca509dbaf20c390cd47dabeea2a6ebc973e364e7a43b
The default max file size for LevelDB is 2 MiB, which results in the
LevelDB compaction code generating ~4 disk cache flushes per second when
syncing with the Bitcoin network.
These disk cache flushes are triggered by fdatasync() syscall issued by the
LevelDB compaction code when reaching the max file size.
If the database is on a HDD this flush rate brings the whole system to a
crawl.
It also results in very slow throughput since 2 MiB * 4 flushes per second
is about 8 MiB / second max throughput, while even an old HDD can pull
100 - 200 MiB / second streaming throughput.
Increase the max file size for LevelDB to 32 MiB instead so the flush rate
drops significantly and the system no longer gets so sluggish.
The new max file size value chosen is a compromise between the one that
works best for HDD and SSD performance, as determined by benchmarks done by
various people.
160799d9135528dbdea40690f0bb0d56c6c4803a test: refactor: introduce `create_ephemeral_dust_package` helper (Sebastian Falbesoner)
61e18dec306cfb8bc17ad2133ea1867b78000c62 doc: ephemeral policy: add missing closing double quote (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
This small PR contains ephemeral dust follow-ups mentioned in #30329 that were not tackled in the first follow-up PR #31279:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30239#discussion_r1828577696https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30239#discussion_r1825279952
Happy to add more if I missed some or anyone has concrete commits to add.
ACKs for top commit:
rkrux:
tACK 160799d9135528dbdea40690f0bb0d56c6c4803a
instagibbs:
ACK 160799d9135528dbdea40690f0bb0d56c6c4803a
tdb3:
Code review ACK 160799d9135528dbdea40690f0bb0d56c6c4803a
Tree-SHA512: e9a80c6733f1e7fe9e834d81b404f6e8ef7a61fe986f61b3dcdbda1a0bc547145fc279ec02f54361df56cb4e62a6fedaa0f3991c6e084c3a703ed1b1bfbdbe4e
37a5c5d83664c31d83fc649d3c8c858bd5f10f21 doc: update descriptors.md for getdescriptoractivity (James O'Beirne)
ee3ce6a4f4d35afe7fcab16eff419a6788b02170 test: rpc: add no address case for getdescriptoractivity (James O'Beirne)
811f76f3a511d20750046319b390e225a1151caa rpc: add getdescriptoractivity (James O'Beirne)
25fe087de59e967ce968d35ed77138325eb9a9fa rpc: move-only: move ScriptPubKeyDoc to utils (James O'Beirne)
Pull request description:
The RPC command `scanblocks` provides a useful way to get a set of blockhashes that have activity relevant to a set of descriptors (`relevant_blocks`). However actually extracting the activity from those blocks is left as an exercise to the end user.
This process involves not only generating the (potentially ranged) set of scripts for the descriptor set on the client side (maybe via `deriveaddresses`), but then the user must retrieve each block's contents one-by-one using `getblock <hash>`, which is transmitted over a network link. And that's all before they perform the actual search over block content. There's even more work required to incorporate unconfirmed transactions.
This PR introduces an RPC `getdescriptoractivity` that [dovetails](https://bitcoin-irc.chaincode.com/bitcoin-core-dev/2024-08-16#1046393;) with `scanblocks` output, handling the process described above. Users specify the blockhashes (perhaps from `relevant_blocks`) and a set of descriptors; they are then given all spend/receive activity in that set of blocks.
This is a very useful tool when implementing lightweight wallets that want neither to require a third-party indexer like electrs, nor the overhead of creating and managing watch-only wallets in Core. This allows Core to be more easily used in a "stateless" manner by wallets, with potentially many nodes interchangeably acting as backends.
### Example usage
```
% ./src/bitcoin-cli scanblocks start \
'["addr(bc1p0cp0vyag6snlta2l7c4am3rue7eef9f72l7uhx52m4v27vfydx9s8tfs7t)"]' \
857263
{
"from_height": 857263,
"to_height": 858263,
"relevant_blocks": [
"00000000000000000002bc5cc78f5b0913a5230a8f4b0d5060bc9a60900a5a88",
"00000000000000000001c5291ed6a40c06d3db5c8fb738567654b24a14b24ecb"
],
"completed": true
}
% ./src/bitcoin-cli getdescriptoractivity \
'["00000000000000000002bc5cc78f5b0913a5230a8f4b0d5060bc9a60900a5a88", "00000000000000000001c5291ed6a40c06d3db5c8fb738567654b24a14b24ecb"]' \
'["addr(bc1p0cp0vyag6snlta2l7c4am3rue7eef9f72l7uhx52m4v27vfydx9s8tfs7t)"]'
{
"activity": [
{
"type": "receive",
"amount": 0.00002900,
"blockhash": "00000000000000000002bc5cc78f5b0913a5230a8f4b0d5060bc9a60900a5a88",
"height": 857907,
"txid": "c9d34f202c1f66d80cae76f305350f5fdde910b97cf6ae6bf79f5bcf2a337d06",
"vout": 254,
"output_spk": {
"asm": "1 7e02f613a8d427f5f55ff62bddc47ccfb394953e57fdcb9a8add58af3124698b",
"desc": "rawtr(7e02f613a8d427f5f55ff62bddc47ccfb394953e57fdcb9a8add58af3124698b)#yewcd80j",
"hex": "51207e02f613a8d427f5f55ff62bddc47ccfb394953e57fdcb9a8add58af3124698b",
"address": "bc1p0cp0vyag6snlta2l7c4am3rue7eef9f72l7uhx52m4v27vfydx9s8tfs7t",
"type": "witness_v1_taproot"
}
},
{
"type": "spend",
"amount": 0.00002900,
"blockhash": "00000000000000000001c5291ed6a40c06d3db5c8fb738567654b24a14b24ecb",
"height": 858260,
"spend_txid": "7f61d1b248d4ee46376f9c6df272f63fbb0c17039381fb23ca5d90473b823c36",
"spend_vin": 0,
"prevout_txid": "c9d34f202c1f66d80cae76f305350f5fdde910b97cf6ae6bf79f5bcf2a337d06",
"prevout_vout": 254,
"prevout_spk": {
"asm": "1 7e02f613a8d427f5f55ff62bddc47ccfb394953e57fdcb9a8add58af3124698b",
"desc": "rawtr(7e02f613a8d427f5f55ff62bddc47ccfb394953e57fdcb9a8add58af3124698b)#yewcd80j",
"hex": "51207e02f613a8d427f5f55ff62bddc47ccfb394953e57fdcb9a8add58af3124698b",
"address": "bc1p0cp0vyag6snlta2l7c4am3rue7eef9f72l7uhx52m4v27vfydx9s8tfs7t",
"type": "witness_v1_taproot"
}
}
]
}
```
ACKs for top commit:
instagibbs:
reACK 37a5c5d83664c31d83fc649d3c8c858bd5f10f21
achow101:
ACK 37a5c5d83664c31d83fc649d3c8c858bd5f10f21
tdb3:
Code review and light retest ACK 37a5c5d83664c31d83fc649d3c8c858bd5f10f21
rkrux:
re-ACK 37a5c5d83664c31d83fc649d3c8c858bd5f10f21
Tree-SHA512: 04aa51e329c6c2ed72464b9886281d5ebd7511a8a8e184ea81249033a4dad535a12829b1010afc2da79b344ea8b5ab8ed47e426d0bf2eb78ab395d20b1da8dbb
11f3bc229ccd4b20191855fb1df882cfa6145264 refactor: Reserve vectors in fuzz tests (Lőrinc)
152fefe7a22b7da3cfe2815083634bece9c5654e refactor: Preallocate PrevectorFillVector(In)Direct without vector resize (Lőrinc)
a774c7a339c26b1409c9a9572d2b52810ee64062 refactor: Fix remaining clang-tidy performance-inefficient-vector errors (Lőrinc)
Pull request description:
PR inspired by https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29608#issuecomment-2437847307 (and https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29458, https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29606, https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29607, https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30093).
The `clang-tidy` check can be run via:
```bash
cmake -B build -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS=ON -DBUILD_BENCH=ON -DBUILD_FUZZ_BINARY=ON -DBUILD_FOR_FUZZING=ON && cmake --build build -j$(nproc)
run-clang-tidy -quiet -p build -j $(nproc) -checks='-*,performance-inefficient-vector-operation' | grep -v 'clang-tidy'
```
which revealed 3 tests and 1 prod warning (+ fuzz and benching, found by hebasto).
Even though the tests aren't performance critical, getting rid of these warnings (for which the checks were already enabled via https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/src/.clang-tidy#L18, see below), the fix was quite simple.
<details>
<summary>clang-tidy -list-checks</summary>
```bash
cd src && clang-tidy -list-checks | grep 'vector'
performance-inefficient-vector-operation
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Output before the change</summary>
```
src/test/rpc_tests.cpp:434:9: error: 'emplace_back' is called inside a loop; consider pre-allocating the container capacity before the loop [performance-inefficient-vector-operation,-warnings-as-errors]
433 | for (int64_t i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
434 | feerates.emplace_back(1 ,1);
| ^
src/test/checkqueue_tests.cpp:366:13: error: 'emplace_back' is called inside a loop; consider pre-allocating the container capacity before the loop [performance-inefficient-vector-operation,-warnings-as-errors]
365 | for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
366 | tg.emplace_back(
| ^
src/test/cuckoocache_tests.cpp:231:9: error: 'emplace_back' is called inside a loop; consider pre-allocating the container capacity before the loop [performance-inefficient-vector-operation,-warnings-as-errors]
228 | for (uint32_t x = 0; x < 3; ++x)
229 | /** Each thread is emplaced with x copy-by-value
230 | */
231 | threads.emplace_back([&, x] {
| ^
src/rpc/output_script.cpp:127:17: error: 'push_back' is called inside a loop; consider pre-allocating the container capacity before the loop [performance-inefficient-vector-operation,-warnings-as-errors]
126 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) {
127 | pubkeys.push_back(HexToPubKey(keys[i].get_str()));
| ^
```
And the fuzz and benchmarks, noticed by hebasto: https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/31305#issuecomment-2483124499
</details>
ACKs for top commit:
maflcko:
review ACK 11f3bc229ccd4b20191855fb1df882cfa6145264 🎦
achow101:
ACK 11f3bc229ccd4b20191855fb1df882cfa6145264
theuni:
ACK 11f3bc229ccd4b20191855fb1df882cfa6145264
hebasto:
ACK 11f3bc229ccd4b20191855fb1df882cfa6145264, tested with clang 19.1.5 + clang-tidy.
Tree-SHA512: 41691c19f35c63b922a95407617a54f9bff1af3f95f99d15642064f321df038aeb1ae5f061f854ed913f69036807cc28fa6222b2ff4c24ef43b909027fa0f9b3
c288c790cd9abe91e53164aba5d975ef1e26ee3f interpreter: Use the same type for SignatureHash in the definition (TheCharlatan)
Pull request description:
This was missed during the original PR switching the nHashType argument to int32_t in SignatureHash in bc52cda1f3c007bdf1ed00aa3011e207c7531017.
The problem was discovered after running into a linker error when attempting to link this code as a static library using the header as a declaration with a riscv32 bare metal toolchain. The compiler would error with:
```
/opt/riscv-ilp32/lib/gcc/riscv32-unknown-elf/13.2.0/../../../../riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/ld: build_kernel_riscv/src/libbitcoin_consensus.a(interpreter.cpp.o): in function `GenericTransactionSignatureChecker<CTransaction>::CheckECDSASignature(std::vector<unsigned char, std::allocator<unsigned char> > const&, std::vector<unsigned char, std::allocator<unsigned char> > const&, CScript const&, SigVersion) const':
/home/user/bitcoin/build_kernel_riscv/./script/interpreter.cpp:2043:(.text._ZNK34GenericTransactionSignatureCheckerI12CTransactionE19CheckECDSASignatureERKSt6vectorIhSaIhEES6_RK7CScript10SigVersion[_ZNK34GenericTransactionSignatureCheckerI12CTransactionE19CheckECDSASignatureERKSt6vectorIhSaIhEES6_RK7CScript10SigVersion]+0xee): undefined reference to `uint256 SignatureHash<CTransaction>(CScript const&, CTransaction const&, unsigned int, int, long long const&, SigVersion, PrecomputedTransactionData const*)'
```
With this patch it is possible to link against the static consensus library and produce a fully static executable.
ACKs for top commit:
l0rinc:
ACK c288c790cd9abe91e53164aba5d975ef1e26ee3f
maflcko:
review ACK c288c790cd9abe91e53164aba5d975ef1e26ee3f 🐺
achow101:
ACK c288c790cd9abe91e53164aba5d975ef1e26ee3f
theuni:
Obvious fix ACK c288c790cd9abe91e53164aba5d975ef1e26ee3f.
BrandonOdiwuor:
Code Review ACK c288c790cd9abe91e53164aba5d975ef1e26ee3f
Tree-SHA512: 74f283637f0a9cd0cab65d3502f2f8fc4fb983c7672f24e7a76ba2eb6e53b4a81cca0aacb610ef39ac0a454305be594ab440a697ae3718987bf5dbcbc7146a31
This is not a pure refactor:
1. It slightly changes the log messages, as reflected in the test changes
2. It adds the IP address to all disconnect logging (when fLogIPs is set)
And under the hood suppoert single transactions
in AcceptPackage. This simplifies user experience
and paves the way for reducing number of codepaths
for transaction acceptance in the future.
Co-Authored-By: instagibbs <gsanders87@gmail.com>
* Since the main LIMITED_WHILE stated `outpoints.size() < 200'000`, I've presized outpoints accordingly.
* `tx_mut.vin` and `tx_mut.vout` weren't caught by the clang-tidy, but addressed them anyway.
This was missed during the original PR switching the nHashType argument
to int32_t in SignatureHash in bc52cda1f3c007bdf1ed00aa3011e207c7531017.
The problem was discovered after running into a linker error when
attempting to link this code as a static library using the header as a
declaration with a riscv32 bare metal toolchain. The compiler would
error with:
/opt/riscv-ilp32/lib/gcc/riscv32-unknown-elf/13.2.0/../../../../riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/ld: build_kernel_riscv/src/libbitcoin_consensus.a(interpreter.cpp.o): in function `GenericTransactionSignatureChecker<CTransaction>::CheckECDSASignature(std::vector<unsigned char, std::allocator<unsigned char> > const&, std::vector<unsigned char, std::allocator<unsigned char> > const&, CScript const&, SigVersion) const':
/home/user/bitcoin/build_kernel_riscv/./script/interpreter.cpp:2043:(.text._ZNK34GenericTransactionSignatureCheckerI12CTransactionE19CheckECDSASignatureERKSt6vectorIhSaIhEES6_RK7CScript10SigVersion[_ZNK34GenericTransactionSignatureCheckerI12CTransactionE19CheckECDSASignatureERKSt6vectorIhSaIhEES6_RK7CScript10SigVersion]+0xee): undefined reference to `uint256 SignatureHash<CTransaction>(CScript const&, CTransaction const&, unsigned int, int, long long const&, SigVersion, PrecomputedTransactionData const*)'
The duplicate checks are repeated early in the contextual checks of
ProcessNewBlock. If duplicate blocks are detected much of their
validation is skipped. Depending on the constitution of the block,
validating the merkle root of the block is part of the more intensive
workload when validating a block. This could be an argument for moving
the pre-checks into block processing. In net_processing this would have
a smaller effect however, since the block mutation check, which also
validates the merkle root, is done before.
A side effect of this change is that a duplicate block is persisted
again on disk even when pruning is activated. This is similar to the
behaviour with getblockfrompeer. Add a release note for this change in
behaviour.
Testing spamming a node with valid, but duplicate unrequested blocks
seems to exhaust a CPU thread, but does not seem to significantly impact
keeping up with the tip. The benefits of adding these checks to
net_processing are questionable, especially since there are other ways
to trigger the more CPU-intensive checks without submitting a duplicate
block. Since these DOS concerns apply even less to the RPC interface,
which does not have banning mechanics built in, remove them too.
---
With the introduction of a mining ipc interface and the potential future
introduction of a kernel library API it becomes increasingly important
to offer common behaviour between them. An example of this is
ProcessNewBlock, which is used by ipc, rpc, net_processing and
(potentially) the kernel library. Having divergent behaviour on
suggested pre-checks and checks for these functions is confusing to both
developers and users and is a maintenance burden.
The rpc interface for ProcessNewBlock (submitblock) currently pre-checks
if the block has a coinbase transaction and whether it has been
processed before. While the current example binary for how to use the
kernel library, bitcoin-chainstate, imitates these checks, the other
interfaces do not.
ProcessNewBlock fails if an invalid duplicate block is passed in through
its call to AcceptBlock and AcceptBlockHeader. The failure in
AcceptBlockHeader makes AcceptBlock return early. This makes the
pre-check in submitblock redundant.
---
With the introduction of a mining ipc interface and the potential future
introduction of a kernel library API it becomes increasingly important
to offer common behaviour between them. An example of this is
ProcessNewBlock, which is used by ipc, rpc, net_processing and
(potentially) the kernel library. Having divergent behaviour on
suggested pre-checks and checks for these functions is confusing to both
developers and users and is a maintenance burden.
The rpc interface for ProcessNewBlock (submitblock) currently pre-checks
if the block has a coinbase transaction and whether it has been
processed before. While the current example binary for how to use the
kernel library, bitcoin-chainstate, imitates these checks, the other
interfaces do not.
The coinbase check is repeated again early during ProcessNewBlock.
Pre-checking it may also shadow more fundamental problems with a block.
In most cases the block header is checked first, before validating the
transactions. Checking the coinbase first therefore masks potential
issues with the header. Fix this by removing the pre-check.
The pre-check was likely introduced on top of
ada0caa165905b50db351a56ec124518c922085a to fix UB in
GetWitnessCommitmentIndex in case a block's transactions are empty. This
code path could only be reached because of the call to
UpdateUncommittedBlockStructures in submitblock, but cannot be reached
through net_processing.
Add some functional test cases to cover the previous conditions that
lead to a "Block does not start with a coinbase" json rpc error being
returned.
---
With the introduction of a mining ipc interface and the potential future
introduction of a kernel library API it becomes increasingly important
to offer common behaviour between them. An example of this is
ProcessNewBlock, which is used by ipc, rpc, net_processing and
(potentially) the kernel library. Having divergent behaviour on
suggested pre-checks and checks for these functions is confusing to both
developers and users and is a maintenance burden.
The rpc interface for ProcessNewBlock (submitblock) currently pre-checks
if the block has a coinbase transaction and whether it has been
processed before. While the current example binary for how to use the
kernel library, bitcoin-chainstate, imitates these checks, the other
interfaces do not.
92d3d691f097ead8e5ae571eb9bf691133a6aa49 fuzz: Implement G_TEST_GET_FULL_NAME (Hodlinator)
Pull request description:
Catching up to bench & unit tests. Makes for more orderly paths for fuzz tests using `BasicTestingSetup`.
### Before
```
/tmp/test_common bitcoin/0748ae43ef8fa80703bc/regtest/blocks/xor.dat
```
### After
```
/tmp/test_common bitcoin/tx_pool_standard/f18b3744625e0600eb0c/regtest/blocks/xor.dat
```
ACKs for top commit:
kevkevinpal:
ACK [92d3d69](92d3d691f0)
furszy:
utACK 92d3d691f097ead8e5ae571eb9bf691133a6aa49
tdb3:
ACK 92d3d691f097ead8e5ae571eb9bf691133a6aa49
dergoegge:
utACK 92d3d691f097ead8e5ae571eb9bf691133a6aa49
brunoerg:
code review ACK 92d3d691f097ead8e5ae571eb9bf691133a6aa49
Tree-SHA512: 5e83970b111232adece10f79e3a43d0c3c49ab635763e2a4b420f1336cbb8fee94aab751264ddec01ac8363166636e3b29cfe3b2969fc28c8dd6b31bda351950
