diff --git a/ci/test/00_setup_env_arm.sh b/ci/test/00_setup_env_arm.sh
index ce019784f90..d5b2bb4bf08 100755
--- a/ci/test/00_setup_env_arm.sh
+++ b/ci/test/00_setup_env_arm.sh
@@ -19,4 +19,10 @@ export GOAL="install"
 export CI_LIMIT_STACK_SIZE=1
 # -Wno-psabi is to disable ABI warnings: "note: parameter passing for argument of type ... changed in GCC 7.1"
 # This could be removed once the ABI change warning does not show up by default
-export BITCOIN_CONFIG="-DREDUCE_EXPORTS=ON -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS='-Wno-psabi -Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized'"
+#
+# -Wno-error=dangling-reference helps to work around a GCC 13.1 false-positive,
+# fixed in later versions.
+export BITCOIN_CONFIG=" \
+  -DREDUCE_EXPORTS=ON \
+  -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS='-Wno-psabi -Wno-error=dangling-reference -Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized' \
+"
diff --git a/ci/test/00_setup_env_win64.sh b/ci/test/00_setup_env_win64.sh
index 1ea67230fbe..06134457867 100755
--- a/ci/test/00_setup_env_win64.sh
+++ b/ci/test/00_setup_env_win64.sh
@@ -13,5 +13,8 @@ export PACKAGES="g++-mingw-w64-x86-64-posix nsis"
 export RUN_UNIT_TESTS=false
 export RUN_FUNCTIONAL_TESTS=false
 export GOAL="deploy"
+# -Wno-error=dangling-reference helps to work around a GCC 13.1 false-positive,
+# fixed in later versions.
 export BITCOIN_CONFIG="-DREDUCE_EXPORTS=ON -DBUILD_GUI_TESTS=OFF -DBUILD_KERNEL_LIB=ON -DBUILD_KERNEL_TEST=ON \
--DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS='-Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized'"
+  -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS='-Wno-error=dangling-reference -Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized' \
+"
diff --git a/src/util/check.h b/src/util/check.h
index fc9fa1271ac..0d08a473f63 100644
--- a/src/util/check.h
+++ b/src/util/check.h
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ void assertion_fail(const std::source_location& loc, std::string_view assertion)
 
 /** Helper for CHECK_NONFATAL() */
 template <typename T>
-T&& inline_check_non_fatal(LIFETIMEBOUND T&& val, std::source_location loc, std::string_view assertion)
+T&& inline_check_non_fatal(LIFETIMEBOUND T&& val, const std::source_location& loc, std::string_view assertion)
 {
     if (!val) {
         if constexpr (G_ABORT_ON_FAILED_ASSUME) {
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ T&& inline_check_non_fatal(LIFETIMEBOUND T&& val, std::source_location loc, std:
 
 /** Helper for Assert()/Assume() */
 template <bool IS_ASSERT, typename T>
-constexpr T&& inline_assertion_check(LIFETIMEBOUND T&& val, [[maybe_unused]] std::source_location loc, [[maybe_unused]] std::string_view assertion)
+constexpr T&& inline_assertion_check(LIFETIMEBOUND T&& val, [[maybe_unused]] const std::source_location& loc, [[maybe_unused]] std::string_view assertion)
 {
     if (IS_ASSERT || std::is_constant_evaluated() || G_ABORT_ON_FAILED_ASSUME) {
         if (!val) {